Responsive E-commerce Web Design
ROLE
Black and white profile icon to indicate role
UX Research
UX Design
User Interviews
Wireframing
Copywriting
Interaction Design
Prototyping
TIMEFRAME
Black and white clock icon to indicate timeframe
June - July 2021
4 weeks
CLIENT
Black and white chart icon to indicate project type
Sip
TOOLS
Black and white wrench icon to indicate tools
Figma
Whimsical
Squarespace
Plastic Sucks

Sip is a new sustainable and eco-friendly brand that is changing the way people sip. They offer biodegradable single use straws that are made from all-natural grain ingredients, just rice and corn. They are so safe to use that they are edible! Sip is passionate about their impact on the planet and raising awareness within their community about sustainability. Their goal is to eliminate plastic waste and change the way people sip one straw at a time.

THE CHALLENGE

Sip is a new Sydney-based small business, planning to launch in early 2022. They need a responsive website in order to educate consumers about their mission and sell their product.

How might we design a website for a new sustainable small business that will resonate with consumers and optimize their digital presence?

iPhone mock up screen of Hinge Intro screen

THE SOLUTION

A responsive e-commerce website that is fun, colorful, and engaging, while clearly conveying their brand mission and message, and giving consumers the sustainability information that they need.

THE DESIGN PROCESS

01 Discover
Research to better understand our users
02 Define
Turning our research into insights
03 Develop
Brainstorming potential solutions
04 Deliver
Putting it all together cohesively
01 Discover
Understanding Sip

I sent the client a questionnaire to better understand the Sip brand, and their design goals and needs. This is what they said:

BRAND
“I want the brand to be fun and quirky, modern and eye-catching. I want the colors to all work together like a rainbow. Sip is environmentally safe and natural while being fun, simple, and modern. Sip is not pretentious, serious, or luxurious.”
WEBSITE
“A simple website that is easy to navigate, clear and informative. Most important page would be the home page being the first touchpoint to engage and hook the audience - uncluttered and minimal but attention grabbing. Primary goal of Sip website is to drive sales andbecome a destination for customers to research not only about the product, but why it’s abetter alternative for the environment than other straws in the market. Education is key!”
GOAL
“Create a community and raise awareness about the environmental effects of plastic straws and offer a viable solution through ‘grain’ straws. End goal is to become a household brand, known for the quality of our straws and for our mission in making the world a better place & eliminating plastic waste.”
TARGET AUDIENCE
“Millennials and young adults, specifically females, between 18 and 40. They are eco warriors who are always on the hunt for environmentally friendly options of any category. They are premium shoppers who want to experience a new “trendy” or “hipster” product that’s instagram worthy. Influencers who are focused on health, fitness, beauty, clean eating and are eco conscious.”
Understanding Sip's Users

For my research, I will be focusing on Sip’s primary target audience of millennial females, who lead active lifestyles, follow current trends, and are environmentally conscious. They are existing users of straws who may be looking for an alternative, or are interested in sustainable products.

Thought bubble icon
In addition to learning about user behavior and experiences, the client also wanted to test brand messaging and copy, as they were still in the early stages of bringing this brand to life and wanted to see what resonated well with users.

THE RESEARCH GOALS

Number 1 in a circle logo
Learn about the relationship between users and straws, what products they choose, and how they make those decisions.
Number 2 in a circle logo
Learn how to best educate our audience about the product in an informative and engaging way.
Number 3 in a circle logo
Discover how our audience perceives the brand messaging and deliverables, and if that perception aligns with intentions.

THE RESEARCH PROCESS

Understanding the Straw Industry
Thought bubble icon
Plastic straws still dominate the industry but environmental awareness is increasing, with single use plastic bans put into effect by regions and corporations. Most young consumers are willing to make the switch to greener alternatives because of ethical values.
Understanding the Competitors

I finalized a list of competitors in the space who we could learn from with the client’s suggestions as well as my own research.

I focused on similar brands to Sip, mainly small local businesses in Australia with the same positioning and goals, and only sell straw products that are single use and biodegradable.

Fun and trendy plant based straws
Purple thumbs up icon
High engagement
Purple thumbs down icon
Only sells in large bulk quantities
Leading supplier of plant based straws in Australia
Purple thumbs up icon
Strong brand presence and following
Purple thumbs down icon
Mainly b2b
Small family business making rye straws
Purple thumbs up icon
Australian owned and made
Purple thumbs down icon
Higher price point
Interviewing the Users

I conducted user interviews to get more qualitative data about our users, their behaviors, and specific experiences with drinking straws. I also wanted to discover how they resonated with Sip’s working brand messaging and marketing copy.

Process: I recruited participants from my personal network and Designlab community within the Australia region who use or have used drinking straws, and have an interest in sustainability.

Method: Remote Zoom interviews.

Participants: 7 participants between the ages of 21 and 35.

Timeline: 4 days to complete interviews, and 1 day to synthesize findings.

Interview Questions:

Number 1 in a circle logo
On what occasions do you use straws, and why?
Number 2 in a circle logo
What kind of straws do you use?
Number 3 in a circle logo
What influences your usage and purchase decisions?
Number 3 in a circle logo
What benefits and frustrations do you experience using straws?

Key Insights:

All participants want to minimize their environmental impact.
5 of 7 participants are happy with their reusable straw.
No participants purchase single use straws for their home.
5 of 7 participants did not use straws regularly before having a reusable straw.
4 of 7 participants rely on customer reviews to make purchase decisions.
5 of 7 participants want brand and sustainability transparency from businesses.

Brand Messaging:

Participants associated “Grain Straw” with a rough or grainy texture. It’s a term they have not heard of but would be interested in learning more.
Participants thought the tagline “Zero Waste. Zero Guilt.” sounded negative. They said it feels too serious and aggressive, and people should not be pressured into feeling guilty.
Illustration of a blonde woman
“I saw that video of the turtle with the straw stuck in its nose, so I felt bad about using plastic straws after that.”
Illustration of a blonde woman
“I get lazy sometimes and will use a single use straw, it’s just more convenient and hygienic.”
Illustration of a blonde woman
“If I know that the impact of a single-use biodegradable straw is less than or equal to a reusable straw, I would consider it.”
Research Takeaways
Sip needs to be transparent about their sustainability practices, and effectively educate customers about their products and its value.
Most single use straw usage are at businesses rather than at home. If Sip is looking for opportunities to drive sales, business to business would be an area to focus on.
Sip will also have to change the language of their brand messaging to more effectively resonate with users in a positive way.
02 Define

Next, I organized my research findings and user insights to make the research more tangible and the users more relatable.

THE EMPATHY MAP

Thought bubble icon
I’ve learned that our users are concerned about the environment and want to do the right thing, but sometimes convenience and hygiene gets in the way of using a sustainable straw. 

THE PERSONA

Empathizing with Olivia

Meet Olivia. She leads a healthy and active lifestyle, and tries her best to do what she believes is right. She is passionate about sustainability, but is still constantly learning about how to best do her part. She’s interested in innovative products that are useful and that helps minimize her environmental impact.

THE FEATURES

Defining Sip's Website Features

Thought bubble icon
What features should Sip’s website have? What features do competitors have? What features would the users want? What features does the client want? My task is to find a happy medium to balance out these needs.

An in-depth analysis of Sip’s competitors’ showed a lot of similarities in the way the websites are designed.  The majority of competitors utilize Shopify to host their e-commerce website, and therefore have very similar styles and features. They also use earth tone color palettes such as blues, greens, and browns to emphasize their commitment to sustainability and environmental well-being.  Also specific to this industry is having the ability to sell to wholesale, and working with other businesses.

Taking into consideration the client’s needs, the user’s needs, and industry standards, I made a matrix to prioritize Sip’s must-have features.

Suggestions:

Number one circle logo
As a sustainable brand, it will be important to include adequate and transparent information about the company’s sustainability practices and ethics in a very clear and engaging way.
Number two circle logo
Hospitality and food and beverage venues are a major customer in this industry, and it would be valuable to cater to those customers on the website with wholesale information and how making the switch to a more sustainable option could benefit their business.
Number three circle logo
The should–have and could–have features are not as relevant or beneficial now and can be implemented after Sip focuses on their top priorities and expands their brand in the future.

THE SITE MAP

How will the Sip website be organized?

Now that I know what features Sip’s website should have, I can decide how these features should be organized and how they will function together.
Hinge Date Feature Site Map

THE USER FLOW

How will Olivia navigate the Sip website?

Since Sip’s main website goals are to educate consumers about sustainability and generate sales, I decided to model the user flow after a purchase journey, as well as a sustainability page.
Hinge Date Feature User Flow
03 Develop
The MVP I will be shipping to the client is a prototype of the user’s purchase journey and an additional sustainability information page. After deciding what screens to build and what features are necessary, we can start giving structure to the content.

THE WIREFRAMES

THE VISUAL DESIGNS

Sip did not have any images or product photography available for the website yet, so I used stock images and icons as placeholders. The final images on the website will be original Sip photography and assets.  Sip also asked me to write the copy for parts of their website that they will incorporate with their final product details and brand messaging.

Thought bubble icon
I used Sip’s established logos, color palette and mood board for inspiration to create the website designs. Sip’s brand is colorful, fun, and attention-grabbing, and I wanted to reflect that in the website’s design.
A Solution That Doesn't Suck
A digital mock up of the Gather homepage on an iPhone.
A Homepage That Stands Out

Sip wanted a colorful homepage that immediately grabs users attention while also keeping them informed about the Sip brand. I used Sip’s color palette and mood board as guidance for the design, and made sure users understood Sip’s mission from the beginning.
A digital mock up of the Gather homepage on an iPhone.
Sustainability Transparency
‍‍

Sustainability is important to both Sip and their users. In my research I found that users are motivated to purchase sustainably if brands are completely transparent about their practices, and it would be beneficial for Sip to do so. Until Sip finalizes their actual production and process, the following content is a placeholder for the style of copy and structure of the page.
A digital mock up of the Gather homepage on an iPhone.
Seamless Checkout
‍‍

Generating sales is also an important goal for Sip, so making sure users are able to easily navigate the checkout process is key.
04 Deliver

THE PROTOTYPE

My final prototype shows Olivia’s purchase journey on the Sip website after learning more about the brand’s sustainability practices.

What's next?

NEXT STEPS

I have shipped the MVP to the client at Sip and have received positive feedback on the design and copy.  As they are still pre-launch, I will continue to assist where needed as they implement the design within the scope of Squarespace. I also hope to collaborate on the should-have and could-have features as Sip continues to grow in the future, and continue with evaluative research and reiterations as needed.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Setting expectations and communication guidelines with the client first really helped us manage expectations and responsibilities, and stay on track of our goals throughout the project.